Publications -- International
Sep 24, 2007 |
BA #593 – Trade Is the Best Aid for AfricaThe 48 countries south of the Sahara desert in Africa make up the most impoverished and diseased region of the world. Although wealthy countries have poured more than $450 billion of development assistance (in 2003 dollars) into the region since 1980, nearly half the population lives on less than $1 per day, the average life expectancy is only 46 years and nearly one-third of children are underweight and malnourished. Despite its noble intent, aid has not rescued Sub-Saharan Africa from poverty. In many cases, it has undermined development, propped up dictators and fueled corruption. |
Aug 02, 2007 |
BA #590 – Increasing America's Domestic Fuel SupplyHigh gasoline prices and concern about energy security are driving entrepreneurs to explore a variety of ways to produce transportation fuels. For example, researchers are experimenting with technologies to turn turkey, chicken and pig litter, and used tires, into gasoline. On the less exotic side, Congress is pushing ethanol. |
Jan 15, 2006 |
Tipping the Scales: Why Central Europe Matters to the United StatesDoes Central Europe still matter to the United States? Twenty years ago, the answer to this question was obvious. For Cold War-era U.S. policymakers, the region stretching from the Baltic to the Black Sea - sometimes known as Eastern or East-Central Europe - was among the militarily and geopolitically most important places on earth - the one region where the next world war seemed most likely to begin. |
Oct 20, 2004 |
BA #491 – The Promises and Perils of European Union MembershipOn May 1, 2004, the European Union absorbed 10 new members, comprising 250,000 square miles, 80 million citizens and $444 billion in gross domestic product (GDP) - the largest expansion in territory, population and wealth ever achieved by a government in peacetime. |
Sep 03, 2003 |
BA #452 – The Flat Tax in Russia and the New EuropeOn January 1, 2001, a 13 percent flat tax on personal income took effect in Russia. It replaced a three-tiered system with a 30 percent top rate on taxable income exceeding $5,000. The old system was complicated, and because of the high rates evasion was widespread. It also produced little revenue. The new flat tax has achieved greater compliance due to its simplicity and low rate. It is producing far more revenue than the former system. |
Jun 24, 2002 |
BA #400 – Immigrants, Welfare and WorkThroughout its history, the United States has been a nation of immigrants. However, in recent years, and even more so since September 11, 2001, Americans have favored a stricter immigration policy. |
Mar 29, 2002 |
BA #391 – Privatizing Defense: Britain Leads the WayThe military campaign in Afghanistan demonstrated that, among NATO countries, only Great Britain - with its small but professional military - has the capability to deploy advanced military assets to far-flung theaters of operation in support of U.S. forces. However, the British spend less on defense every year than France and about the same amount as Germany. |
Dec 18, 2001 |
BA #386 – S. 556: A Backdoor Attempt to Implement the Kyoto ProtocolThe Clean Power Act of 2001 (S. 556) is sponsored by Sens. Jim Jeffords, Joseph Lieberman and John McCain. Its supporters say it will reduce emissions of air pollutants from the nation's power plants. However, the inclusion of carbon dioxide (CO2) as one of the "pollutants" to be reduced raises questions concerning the true goal of the bill. Regardless of any other merits of or problems with S. 556, many analysts view the inclusion of CO2 as a regulated pollutant as an attempt to placate environmental lobbyists and certain international allies and to embarrass the president by implementing the Kyoto Protocol without Senate ratification. |
Oct 11, 2001 |
BA #376 – Fixing Airport SecurityThe terrorist attacks on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center have emphasized that the present U.S. airport security system is not adequate to the task. |
Oct 04, 2001 |
BA #375 – Crisis Policy-Making: Immediate Action, Prolonged RegretIn a national emergency, perhaps the strongest urge of democratically elected officials is to "do something" immediately. Politicians believe that inaction sends citizens the message that their leaders are indecisive and perhaps incompetent to deal with the crisis. In the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks, Congress and the president are proposing a host of new security measures and other laws and regulations. |
